MTC Annual Report 2000ABOUT
MTC
Planner, coordinator, manager and banker--MTC serves all of
these roles and more for the Bay Area's diverse and far-flung transportation network.
Falling into the "more" category are several innovative, high-tech programs to smooth
commutes and take the kinks out of intersystem travel, including the TravInfo® traveler
information project and TransLink® transit smart card. And, through its Transportation
for Livable Communities initiative, MTC is helping to redraw the urban/suburban landscape.
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1999 - 2000 Highlights
Adopted $3.8 billion Blueprint plan and landed $1.7 billion in state funding
Launched express bus program that will deploy 100 luxury coaches along commuter
lanes
Established Housing Incentive Program (HIP) and Low-Income Flexible
Transportation (LIFT) grant program with $14 million in flexible federal
funding
Updated Regional Airport System Plan
Awarded $18.3 million in Transportation for Livable Communities (TLC) grants to
34 projects
Signed $23 million contract with Motorola, Inc. to deliver and operate Phase I
of the TransLink® regional transit fare payment system
Signed $38 million contract with PB Farradyne to operate and upgrade the
TravInfo® Traveler Information System
Reached 3.5 million transit riders with the Transit Information Web Page
Attracted 675,000 callers to the TravInfo® traveler information phone line
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PLANNING AND
ADVOCACYBlueprint for the 21st Century
As MTC entered the 1999 - 2000 fiscal year, the promise and challenges of the new
millennium loomed large, prompting the Commission to launch an ambitious planning exercise
to craft a Transportation Blueprint for the 21st Century. A call for projects yielded no
fewer than 200 proposals from around the region for adding both transit and highway
capacity, improving safety, closing gaps, and smoothing intersystem links, with an
estimated aggregate capital cost of as much as $33 billion.
MTC's efforts to analyze project merits and build regional consensus around the most
promising options proved timely when, in January of 2000, California Governor Gray Davis
announced a parallel effort to develop a statewide transportation vision. When Sacramento
cast its net in search of worthy projects, MTC was able to draw on the Blueprint findings
to quickly compile a list of several dozen well-documented, traffic-busting candidates.
Adopted at the Commission's March 2000 meeting, the $3.8 billion package--dubbed the
Blueprint Phased Implementation Plan--coalesced just in time to make the deadline
for submitting ideas to the governor.
Next Stop: Sacramento
A healthy share of MTC's top picks ended up in the governor's
statewide Traffic Congestion Relief Program, unveiled in April 2000. In all, the governor's
plan proposed to pump $1.6 billion into the region, nearly matching MTC's dollar request
for state funds. Reflecting the visions of both the governor and local leaders, the hybrid
package next headed for the state Legislature, where it was subjected to further scrutiny
and debate, leading up to final action in July 2000. When the dust settled, the state had
enacted a $6.8 billion, five-year spending plan, giving California's transportation network
its biggest one-time cash infusion in over a decade and setting aside more than $1.7
billion of the total pot for Bay Area projects.
As 2000 drew to a close, transportation was on a roll in the Bay Area, with the proposed
BART extension from Fremont to San Jose--a project that was prominently featured in the
governor's plan--scoring more than $2 billion in crucial matching funds in local elections
in Alameda and Santa Clara counties. In all, the November elections yielded $7.9 billion in
half-cent sales tax revenues for transit and highway expansion, street and road repairs,
and the like in those two counties. Put it all together, and the Bay Area gained nearly $10
billion in new transportation revenues in 2000--not a bad year!
Express Buses Take Center Stage
If there is a centerpiece to the Blueprint Phased Implementation Plan,
it is the express bus fleet. Under MTC's vision, this relatively low-cost, low-tech form of
transit would become a major new feature of the regional transportation system. The fleet
would close gaps in the bus-rail network and take some of the load off crowded freeways
while capitalizing on the region's 560-mile web of existing and planned diamond commuter
lanes. Highly flexible, express buses can approach the speed and frequency of a rail system
when on the freeway, then exit to city streets to deliver commuters practically to their
homes or jobs.
The governor and the Legislature set aside $40 million in the Traffic Congestion Relief
Program to help the Bay Area purchase 100 low-emission, long-haul coaches. These
top-of-the-line vehicles will entice commuters with such features as high-back seats and
electrical outlets for computer hook-ups. As 2000 drew to a close, MTC issued a call for
projects to local public transit agencies, which will operate the new express bus
service.
Regional Airport System Plan
At the same time as crafting the Blueprint for the 21st Century, which
dealt with the region's ground transportation network, MTC had its eye on the sky, steering
an 18-month effort to update the Regional Airport System Plan.
The development of the plan was overseen by a policy panel made up of representatives
from MTC as well as the Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG), the Bay Conservation
and Development Commission (BCDC), state and federal agencies, and the region's three
international airports--San Francisco (SFO), Oakland (OAK) and San Jose (SJC).
The consultants and policy committee analyzed a range of alternatives for alleviating
weather-related flight delays at SFO and for accommodating spiraling air traffic at all
three airports: Air passengers will double by 2020, to 111 million annual passengers, while
air cargo tonnage will triple, to 5.5 million tons.
The analysis took a fresh look at a much-publicized proposal to extend SFO's runways
into San Francisco Bay. The merits of runway expansion at SFO as well as at OAK were
weighed against other options for expanding capacity and minimizing flight delays,
including building a new airport in the North Bay, deploying advanced air traffic control
technologies and instituting high-speed rail service along the heavily traveled Bay
Area-to-Los Angeles corridor.
Sustainable Development
Through its Transportation for Livable Communities (TLC)
Program, MTC is combating sprawl one project at a time. The innovative program provides
seed money to foster development geared to the needs of pedestrians and transit riders. In
communities around the region, typical car-oriented development is giving way to inviting
plazas, landscaped streets and attractive, mixed-use "transit villages" that hearken back
to old-fashioned town centers and main streets, complete with easy access to bus and rail
lines.
Since the TLC program's inception in 1998, nearly $30 million in planning and capital
grants has been awarded to 79 projects. The program took a new turn in 2000 when MTC
established the Housing Incentive Program (HIP), bankrolling it with $9 million in federal
funding. Under the program, local jurisdictions that construct housing near transit hubs
will be rewarded with grants that can be used for TLC-type transportation improvements. The
higher the density, the greater the grant. By addressing the region's chronic housing
shortage and making existing communities more livable, HIP delivers a one-two punch to
sprawl.
The past year also saw MTC join forces with ABAG, the Bay Area Air Quality Management
District, BCDC and the Regional Water Quality Control Board--as well as the Bay Area
Alliance for Sustainable Development --to set in motion the Regional Agencies Smart Growth
Strategy. The sponsors hope to reach consensus on a set of best practices for sustainable
development and financial incentives to spur similar efforts.
Traveler Access and
InformationTransLink® Hits the Streets
Keep your eye out for the bold "T" inside the tilted green
circle--the distinctive, contemporary logo soon will be popping up all over the Bay Area,
signaling the launch of the TransLink® universal transit ticket.
The motif will appear on the credit-card-sized TransLink® card itself as well as on
readers installed at fare gates and aboard vehicles operated by six local systems
participating in the first phase of a pilot program: AC Transit, BART, Caltrain, Golden
Gate Transit, San Francisco Muni and (Santa Clara) Valley Transportation Authority.
TransLink® is based on smart-card technology: A wafer-thin computer chip embedded in
the plastic will store value and automatically deduct the cost of each trip when the card
is passed near a reader. The card also can function as a monthly pass, providing unlimited
rides for a set price.
Many years in the planning, the TransLink® program got under way in earnest in
mid-1999 when MTC signed a $23 million contract for Phase I with a consortium of
experienced smart-card vendors headed by Motorola, Inc. and ERG Group of Australia. In the
ensuing months, the contractors have been developing the card, designing and manufacturing
the card-reader equipment, and setting up a centralized fare- processing center in Concord,
Calif.
MTC views TransLink® as a key strategy for knitting together the region's
two-dozen-plus transit operators into a seamless, traveler-friendly network. If all goes
well with the pilot program that is set to launch in the summer of 2001, TransLink®
could begin regionwide implementation starting in 2002.
Regional Traveler Information
"Welcome to TravInfo®!" Every day, more than
2,000 times a day, travelers dial 817-1717 and are greeted by the familiar voice that is
their personal guide to navigating the Bay Area's freeway, bridge and public transit
network.
With the push of a few buttons on their handset or car phone, drivers can find out
traffic conditions on their exact routes--continuously updated around the clock by the
staff at the TravInfo® Traveler Information Center in downtown Oakland.
And when taking the bus or train seems a better choice than driving, the same
easy-to-remember, free phone number provides direct links to the phone information centers
for more than two dozen public transit systems and ridesharing agencies serving the Bay
Area.
A joint project of MTC, Caltrans and the California Highway Patrol, TravInfo® took a
leap forward in August 2000 when MTC awarded a $38 million contract to a team headed by PB
Farradyne to operate the high-tech system for the next six years. The contract marks the
project's transition from a federally funded "field test" to a permanent component of MTC's
portfolio of services.
The contractor team will substantially beef up the data-collection network along area
freeways, and provide new avenues for retrieving the information. Commuters will be able to
view live traffic information on the TravInfo® Web site, at strategically placed kiosks
and via hand-held computers. Meanwhile, calls to the traveler information number are on an
upward trend: A marketing campaign that featured prominently placed billboards helped boost
inquiries about traffic conditions by 73 percent in 2000.
More good news came in mid-2000 with the decision by the Federal Communications
Commission to designate 511 as a national traveler information number. MTC is spearheading
the application of the new number in the Bay Area, which could replace the 817-1717 number
by 2002.
Also in the realm of timely traveler information, MTC continues to maintain and grow the
Transit Information Page, located at www.transitinfo.org. The popular Web site offers schedules
and route maps for five dozen public and private bus, train and ferry operators in the Bay
Area and adjacent regions. In mid-2001, MTC will release an online trip-planning feature
that will generate detailed, personalized transit itineraries for visitors to the site.
Welfare-to-Work Initiative
Just as a picture is worth a thousand words, a map can
tell a compelling story. Using the latest in geographic information system technology
(GIS), MTC planners have been developing county-level maps that display the density of
households with welfare recipients as well as potential job sites, licensed child-care
facilities, job training locations, major medical facilities, and public transit routes and
bus stops. The detailed maps show in bold relief the missing transit links that could
prevent CalWORKs participants--many of whom can't afford a car--from successfully making
the transition from welfare rolls to payrolls.
Using this information, MTC is working with public transit operators, social service
agencies and other stakeholders to tailor new services and programs for this emerging
market, and to identify funding resources. To date, conditions have been documented, and
action plans developed, for seven Bay Area counties, with two more county plans in the
works.
The planning work set the stage for the region to land nearly $4 million in federal
grants (for eight projects) from the Job Access and Reverse Commute Program over the last
two years. Another important new funding pot is the aptly named Low-Income Flexible
Transportation (LIFT) grant program, established by MTC in April 2000 with $5 million in
flexible federal funding, to be matched by another $5 million in county welfare funds.
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