May 2002
Smart Growth Effort Heats Up
Photo: Chriss Poulsen
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After a break of several months, the Bay Area's "citizen planners" were called back
into action this spring when MTC and a host of partners convened Round Two of the public
workshops associated with the Regional Agency Smart Growth Strategy/Regional Livability
Footprint Project.
For many of the participants, the nine county forums in April and May present a chance
to take a second look at their work from the first round of outreach workshops, held last
fall. For those who did not attend the first round, the daylong Saturday workshops are an
intense initiation into the realm of smart growth — a broad term used to reference a
new school of thought regarding the character, density and placement of new development.
Under smart growth scenarios, the accent is on transit-centric, mixed-used development that
is also pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly.
As with the first round of outreach, this phase of the experiment in "Saturday morning
planning" is attracting a broad cross section of interests, including local elected
officials, environmental activists, developers and representatives of neighborhood
groups.
Smart Growth Alternatives
- Central Cities
Calls for considerable compact, mixed-use development in core urban
areas.
- Network of Neighborhoods
Largely focuses development in the urban core, albeit at lower densities
than in Alternative 1, as well as along new and existing transit
lines.
- Smarter Suburbs
Allows for continued development at the region's edges, but at higher
densities and with a better balance of jobs and housing than has been
typical. Also directs some growth to the urban core.
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In the current phase, participants are examining three alternatives for growing
smarter over the next two decades (see box at right). All three options attempt to address
the chronic imbalance between jobs and housing that is at the root of many of the region's
traffic problems. Boosting the region's supply of affordable housing is another focus.
"We hope the workshop participants will adjust and blend the alternatives to formulate
the ideal vision for their particular county," said Victoria Eisen, principal planner for
the Association of Bay Area Governments, who is quarterback- ing the project. At the same
time, participants are being asked to identify fiscal incentives that would induce cities
and counties to adopt smart growth patterns.
— Brenda Kahn
The smart growth project is sponsored by five regional agencies along with the Bay Area
Alliance for Sustainable Development, a coalition of over 40 business, environmental and
social equity organizations.
To view the online version of the Smart Growth Alternatives Report, or to sign up for
one of the remaining workshops, go to www.abag.ca.gov/planning/smartgrowth/index.html.
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