December 1998/January
1999
Caldecott Tunnel Study Expands Into
Corridor
The western approach to the Caldecott tunnel
Photo: Bob Colin, Caltrans
In response to public requests that MTC study the concept of adding a
fourth bore to the Caldecott Tunnel through the East Bay hills, the Commission decided last
September to conduct a year-long study of the entire Route 24 corridor, extending 13 miles
from the Interstate 580 junction in Oakland to the Interstate 680 interchange in Walnut
Creek.
"The advantage of this broader approach," said MTC Manager of Planning Chris Brittle,
"is that it provides necessary information on the feasibility of a new tunnel bore, at the
same time addressing the full range of transportation options in the corridor, including
transit, carpooling, freight and local streets."
The study is proceeding in two phases. During the first, information-gathering phase,
MTC staff published a discussion paper that reviews current and projected travel conditions
in the Route 24 corridor. Staff also met with interested state legislators, local elected
officials, other agency staffs, and business and environmental groups to obtain their views
and concerns. Phase two of the study -- analyzing options -- is expected to get under way
by the end of March.
Adding a fourth tunnel bore -- most likely located to the north of the existing bores --
would provide at least four lanes in each direction all day. Currently, two lanes switch
direction twice a day to serve the heaviest commute traffic -- westward in the a.m.,
eastward in the p.m. While the proposed fourth bore would help relieve eastbound commute
problems in the morning, the existing a.m. westbound capacity would not change. Unless
Route 24 is widened west of the tunnel, converting a new tunnel bore for westbound
commuters in the morning would simply move the existing traffic bottleneck farther
west.
With Alameda and Contra Costa counties expected to add a half-million more residents and
nearly a half-million more jobs by 2020, housing, economic development and environmental
issues will play a major role in decisions made on travel in the entire Route 24
corridor.
Funding to improve travel times in the corridor also is a critical issue and will be
examined in MTC's study. According to Caltrans' preliminary estimates, construction costs
of a new tunnel bore -- the largest single potential corridor investment -- would range
from approximately $104 million (two lanes) to $146 million (three lanes).
-- Marjorie Blackwell

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