Spring 2010
Iconic Self-Anchored Suspension Span
Begins to Rise From the Bay
First SAS Deck Sections for Bay Bridge East Span
Arrive From China and Glide Into Place

San Francisco Bay’s trademark fog seems to provide
the illusion of a cushion as a massive steel deck section from China
balances delicately on a temporary truss and begins to slide on ski-like
appendages toward its final position. (Photo:
© 2010 Barrie Rokeach)
See more photos here.

The huge Left Coast Lifter crane hoists a massive deck section.
(Photo: Bill Hall, Caltrans)

Ironworkers bolt together the temporary trusses now serving as supports
for the newly installed deck sections. (Photo: Joseph A. Blum)
While the Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver were captivating the
world, a momentous engineering event also involving skis was unfolding
here on San Francisco Bay. Beginning in early February, the first deck
pieces for the self-anchored suspension portion of the new Bay Bridge
East Span were lifted into place on temporary trestles, and hydraulically
pushed on ski-like appendages to their final positions. With each deck
piece weighing between 500 and 1,500 metric tons, the lift-place-slide
process is a carefully calibrated and choreographed sequence that can
take 24 hours per section.
Featuring an iconic 525-foot tower, the self-anchored suspension span,
or SAS, will be the crowning piece of the monumental East Span that
has been under construction since 2002. The start of erection of the
permanent SAS decks marks a pivotal moment in a trans-Pacific partnership
that began three years ago. In 2006, the prime SAS contractor, American
Bridge/Fluor, signed an agreement with the Zhenhua Heavy Industry Co.
Ltd. (ZPMC) in Shanghai to fabricate the East Span’s wing-like
steel deck sections as well as the tower.
The productivity of this east-west partnership became visible to the
Bay Area public in January 2010 when a ZPMC ship carrying the first
eight deck segments arrived at Pier 7 in Oakland after three weeks
at sea. Following some dockside prep work aboard barges, these massive
deck pieces embarked on the final leg of their trans-Pacific journey — to
the job site adjacent to Yerba Buena Island in San Francisco Bay.
Meanwhile, back in China, fabrication challenges that had delayed
the first shipment of deck pieces have been resolved and work continues
apace around the clock, with a second shipment of deck pieces arriving
in Oakland in April.
“We’ve got the process down, and it’s really going
to start to flow from here on,” said Ken Terpstra, Caltrans’ project
manager for the new East Span, which is being overseen by a consortium
of three agencies making up the Toll Bridge Program Oversight Committee:
Caltrans, MTC’s Bay Area Toll Authority and the California Transportation
Commission.
As the SAS erection accelerates, ships are arriving in the Bay Area
from elsewhere as well: from South Korea, where special seismic bearings
are being assembled; from Japan, where steel saddles that will cradle
the span’s main cable were forged; and from England, where circu-
lar bands that will clamp the 137 strands of main cable into a single
2.5-foot bundle are being fabricated.
While the self-anchored suspension span is a global enterprise, it
also is a testament to American know-how, grit and determination. Some
75 percent of the steel for the new East Span is U.S.-made, and key
elements for both the temporary supports and the permanent structure
for the SAS hail from diverse points across the United States, including
Pennsylvania, Missouri and Oregon. Assembling it all with precision
here on the Bay is a crack team of some 100 U.S. craft workers, including
ironworkers, surveyors, operating engineers and laborers.
— Brenda Kahn
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